CharlesTilly,“SocialChangeinModernEurope:TheBigPicture,”inLenardR.Berlanstein,ed.,TheIndustrialRevolutionandWorkinNineteenth-CenturyEurope(LondonandNewYork:Routledge,1992),53.
23M.Elvin,“TheHigh-LevelEquilibriumTrap:TheCausesoftheDeclineofInventionintheTraditionalChineseTextileIndustries,”inW.E.Willmott,ed.,EconomicOrganizationinChineseSociety(Stanford,CA:StanfordUniversityPress,1972),137ff.SeealsoSuchetaMazumdar,SugarandSocietyinChina:Peasants,TechnologyandtheWorldMarket(Cambridge,MA:HarvardUniversityPress,1998),183;PhilipC.C.Huang,ThePeasantFamilyandRuralDevelopmentintheYangziDelta,1350–1988(Stanford,CA:StanfordUniversityPress,1990),44.
24ForthisargumentseeRoyBinWong,ChinaTransformed:HistoricalChangeandtheLimitsofEuropeanExperience(Ithaca,NY:CornellUniversityPress,1997);Chaudhuri,“TheOrganisationandStructureofTextileProductioninIndia,”57.
25Rose,TheGregsofQuarryBankMill,39–40;Chapman,TheCottonIndustryintheIndustrialRevolution,29;Wi
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