sofQuarryBankMill,7;StephenBroadberryandBishnupriyaGupta,“CottonTextilesandtheGreatDivergence:Lancashire,IndiaandShiftingCompetitiveAdvantage,1600–1850,”CEPRDiscussionPaperNo.5183,London,CentreforEconomicPolicyResearch,August2005,7.
10BroadberryandGupta,“CottonTextilesandtheGreatDivergence,”27.RobertC.Allen正确地强调对作为工业g,m核心驱动力更高效机械需求重要性。然而,对机器需求最终来自于棉花商品巨大市场存在和英国资本家为其服务能力。见RobertC.Allen,TheBritishIndustrialRevolutioninGlobalPerspective(NewYork:CambridgeUniversityPress,2009),forexamplep.137.
11关于对这论据最好解说,见Allen,TheBritishIndustrialRevolution;SeealsoBroadberryandGupta,“CottonTextilesandtheGreatDivergence”;K.N.Chaudhuri,“TheOrganisationandStructureofTextileProductioninIndia,”inTirthankarRoy,ed.,ClothandCommerce:TextilesinColonialIndia(WalnutCreek,CA:AltaMiraPress,1996),74;FriedrichHassler,VomSpinnenundWeben(Munich:R.Oldenbourg,1952),7.
12AlmutBohnsack,SpinnenundWeben:EntwicklungvonTechnikundArbeitimTextilgewerbe(Reinbeck:Rowohlt,1
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